Census Profile · Galway · 2022

Population of Galway 2022

County Galway — Irish speakers — the highest in Ireland

Galway has the highest Irish-speaking rate of Ireland's 26 counties, at 43.9% against 36.4% nationally (+7.5pp). The map shows the electoral-division values behind the county figure.

Galway is +7.5pp vs national on Irish-speaking rate.

Key statistics — County Galway

Irish speakers
43.9%
#1 of 26 counties
National
36.4%
Irish-speaking rate
Private renting
20.4%
National: 18.0%
Third-level
48.2%
National: 44.9%

Top electoral divisions — Irish speakers in Galway

The electoral divisions within County Galway with the highest Irish-speaking rate, Census 2022.

Electoral DivisionIrish speakers
1. LETTERMORE 91.2%
2. SKANNIVE 90.8%
3. GORUMNA 90.8%
4. CAMUS 89.9%
5. TURLOUGH 86.8%

Explore Galway data on the map

Every electoral division in County Galway is mapped. Hover to inspect Census 2022 figures or ask the AI analyst for a plain-language explanation.

County Galway — what stands out

What stands out?
County Galway has the highest Irish-speaking rate in Ireland — 43.9% in Census 2022.
What does this measure?
This measures the share of residents able to speak Irish.
How does it compare nationally?
Galway43.9%
National avg36.4%
Difference+7.5pp
Rank1 / 26

Galway: background

The University of Galway was founded in 1845 by Royal Charter as one of three Queen's Colleges in Ireland (University of Galway, checked 22 October 2026). Udarás na Gaeltachta says the biomedical industry is particularly strong in Galway, that some of the largest biomedical companies in Ireland are located there, and that part of the city of Galway lies within the Gaeltacht (checked 22 October 2026).

Sources: University of Galway — university trail · Udarás na Gaeltachta — Galway

Galway and its neighbours — Irish speakers

Galway ranks 1 of 6 (highest first) on Irish-speaking rate, among itself and the neighbouring counties that share a boundary with it (boundaries: OSi/Tailte Éireann).

CountyIrish speakers
Galway43.9%
Clare42.5%
Mayo40.8%
Tipperary39.3%
Roscommon38.2%
Offaly34.0%

County Galway — census data context

County-level figures aggregate all electoral divisions within Galway. The map shows the variation between electoral divisions that county averages do not. View the full Galway area guide →

Compare counties

ClareMayoOffalyRoscommonTipperaryDublinCork

Ireland census guides

→ Where to live in Ireland → Housing crisis by area → Home ownership rates → Education levels → Unemployment by area → Commuter towns → Deprivation map → Population growth
Data: CSO Census 2022 · County Galway · Electoral Division averages · cso.ie/census

Frequently asked questions

How does Galway's Irish-speaking rate compare to the national figure?
Galway has the highest Irish-speaking rate of Ireland's 26 counties, at 43.9% against 36.4% nationally (+7.5pp). The map shows the electoral-division values behind the county figure. IrelandInsights maps this at electoral division level — hover any ED on the map to see its exact figure.
What share of people aged 15+ are at work in Galway?
In Galway, 56.0% of people aged 15 and over were at work according to Census 2022, compared with 56.1% nationally. IrelandInsights maps the share at work at electoral division level for every county in Ireland.
What is the housing tenure breakdown in Galway?
In Galway, 66.1% of households are owner-occupied and 20.4% rent privately, according to Census 2022. The national averages are 65.9% owner-occupied and 18.0% privately rented.