Galway West · Bye-Election 2026 · Census 2022

Galway West Bye-Election 2026 — Five-Seat Constituency Profile

The Galway West bye-election on 22 May 2026 fills one Dáil seat in a five-seat constituency that stretches from Galway city west through the Connemara Gaeltacht to the Aran Islands. This page sets out the administrative facts of the vacancy and a Census 2022 demographic picture of the area. No candidates, no polls — the data, and an interactive map you can move through the constituency place by place.

The vacancy — what triggered the bye-election

The Galway West bye-election follows the vacancy created by the election of Catherine Connolly as President on 25 October 2025. Connolly had been a TD for Galway West. Galway West is a five-seat Dáil constituency under the Electoral (Amendment) Act 2023 boundaries used for the 2024 general election. Polling day is Friday 22 May 2026.

Source: Electoral Commission Ireland · Houses of the Oireachtas

Constituency
Galway West
Dáil constituency
Dáil seats
5
Electoral (Amendment) Act 2023
Vacancy
1 seat
Election to the Presidency
Polling day
22 May 2026
Friday

Galway West area profile — Census 2022

Every figure below is aggregated from the Census 2022 electoral divisions whose centroid falls inside the Galway West constituency boundary — spanning Galway city, the Connemara Gaeltacht and the Aran Islands — shown against the national average. They are grouped into four reading sections rather than a single block. Constituency and ED boundaries do not align perfectly, so figures are close approximations; household income is a population-weighted modelled estimate and the deprivation score is a population-weighted index.

Population & community

Galway West is home to 145,201 residents on a modelled median household income of €52,334; disability (21.0%) and general health broadly track the national average.

Population (constituency)
145,201
Galway West (Census 2022, ED-aggregated)
Median household income
€52,334
Galway West (Census 2022, ED-aggregated) · modelled
Disability (any, all ages)
21.0%
Galway West · nat. 21.3%
Poor general health
1.6%
Galway West · nat. 1.6%
Deprivation score
4.7
Galway West · pop-weighted relative index (0 ≈ national mean)

Work & education

Employment here is in line with the national average (55.7%) and third-level attainment above it (54.0%), while professional and managerial roles sit above (41.2%).

Employment
55.7%
Galway West · nat. 55.2%
Unemployment
5.2%
Galway West · % of population aged 15+
Third level (proxy)
54.0%
Galway West · nat. 52.6%
Professional & managerial
41.2%
Galway West · nat. 40.1%

Housing & tenure

Of the area's homes, 58.5% are owner-occupied and 26.2% privately rented, against 76.2% and 11.0% nationally — and 17.3% live in apartments.

Home ownership
58.5%
Galway West · nat. 76.2%
Private renting
26.2%
Galway West · nat. 11.0%
Social housing
8.1%
Galway West · nat. 5.9%
Apartments
17.3%
Galway West · nat. 5.2%
Houses
82.2%
Galway West · nat. 94.3%
Vacant dwellings
14.1%
Galway West · nat. 14.2%

Commute & mobility

Car commuting runs at 60.6% against 71.1% nationally; 13.4% of households have no car, and public transport and active travel together account for 18.1% of commuters.

Public transport
5.6%
Galway West · nat. 3.3%
Active travel
12.5%
Galway West · nat. 6.4%
Car commute
60.6%
Galway West · nat. 71.1%
Work from home
11.5%
Galway West · nat. 11.8%
Households with no car
13.4%
Galway West · nat. 8.6%
Commute under 15 min
28.8%
Galway West · nat. 30.1%
Commute 30–60 min
21.3%
Galway West · nat. 23.3%
Commute over 60 min
4.8%
Galway West · nat. 9.1%

County Galway — housing market context

Average monthly rent
€1,665
County Galway · 2025Q4 · RTB
Median purchase price
€346,000
County Galway · 2026 YTD (as at 2026-05-24) · CSO RPPR
These two figures are County Galway values (the unified county including Galway City), not Galway West — no rent or house-price series is published at constituency level, so the wider county is shown for context only. See the cost of living in Ireland by county page for the full county breakdown.
All demographic figures above are aggregated from the Census 2022 electoral divisions within the Galway West constituency boundary, using the same shared aggregation the IrelandInsights map uses (each rate computed against its correct census base, not population). The aggregate spans both Galway City and County Galway electoral divisions inside the boundary. Household income is a population-weighted modelled estimate; the deprivation score is a population-weighted index; remaining figures are close approximations because constituency and ED boundaries do not align perfectly. Two further census measures (Irish speakers, non-Irish citizens) are intentionally not shown at constituency level because they cannot yet be aggregated to the required precision. Use the IrelandInsights map to inspect every Census 2022 figure at electoral division level within the constituency.

Galway West on the map

IrelandInsights maps Census 2022 demographics for every electoral division in the Galway West area — population, employment, education, and housing tenure — at a resolution well below county level.

The constituency stretches from the city out across Connemara — Galway City Centre, Salthill, Knocknacarra, Newcastle, Bearna / Barna, An Spidéal / Spiddal, An Cheathrú Rua / Carraroe, Oileáin Árann / Aran Islands, Maigh Cuilinn / Moycullen, Oughterard and An Clochán / Clifden. Each is a distinct census patchwork of electoral divisions; select any place to fly the map there and read its Census 2022 figures in place.

→ Explore the Galway West area on the live map

Related Ireland data

For the wider electoral and demographic context: the Electoral Commission Ireland page covers all 43 constituencies and the 2024 boundary review, and the County Galway census profile sets out the full demographic picture.

Sources: Electoral Commission of Ireland · Houses of the Oireachtas · CSO Census 2022

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